1.

How many moles and how many gram of Nacl are present in 250ml of 0.50M in a solution

Answer»

Bonjour!

No. of moles = ?
Gram of NACL = ?
Molecular weight of NaCl = 58.5 g
Volume of solution = 250 ML
Molarity = 0.50 M or M/2


molarity =  \frac{<klux>MOLE</klux> \: of \: solute(nacl)}{volume \: of \: solution \: in \: liters}

So,
=  >  \frac{1}{2}  =  \frac{mole \: of \: nacl}{ \frac{250}{1000} }  \\  \\  =  >  \frac{1}{2}  =  \frac{mole \: of \: nacl}{ \frac{1}{4} }  \\  \\  =  > mole \: of \: nacl =  \frac{1}{2 \times 4}  =  \frac{1}{8} mol

So, Mole of NaCl = 1/8 mol

As we know;
no. \: of \: mole \:  =  \frac{given \: weight}{molecular \: weight}

So,
=  >  \frac{1}{8}  =  \frac{given \: weight}{58.5}  \\  \\  =  > given \: weight =  \frac{58.5}{8}  = 7.3125gm
Therefore there are 1/8 mole and 7.3125 gm of NaCl present in 250 ml of 0.50M solution.

Hope this HELPS...:)



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