1.

How many molecules of acetylene(C₂H₂) would be formed when 10g of calcium carbide(CaC₂) is reacted with water(H₂O)? (Solve with Solution) a) 9.4 x 10²² b) 94 x 10²° c) 9.4 x 10²³ d) 18.8 x 10²²

Answer»

s reaction is :-CaC₂ + 2H₂O → Ca(OH)₂ + C₂H₂two MOLE of WATER is react with 1 mole CALCIUM carbide to form                                 1 mole of acetylene.for 10 gm calcium carbide mole of acetylene is   =10 G CaC₂       = 0.1560 mol C₂H₂    64.10 g CaC₂ [ M.W]   1 mole of C₂H₂ contain 6.022×10²³[Avogadro's number] moleculesfor 0.156 mol of C₂H₂ contain  = 0.156 x 6.022×10²³                                            = 0.939 x 10²³                                           ≈  9.4 x 10²²



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