1.

How does classical smog differ from photochemical smog?

Answer»

Classical smog: 

1. Classical smog is caused by coal-smoke and fog. 

2. It occurs in cold humid climate. 

3. The chemical composition is the mixture of SO2 , SO3 gases and humidity. 

4. Chemically it is reducing in nature because of high concentration of SO2 and so it is also called reducing smog. 

5. It is primarily responsible for acid rain. 

6. It also causes bronchial irritation.

Photochemical smog:

1. Photochemical smog is cause by photochemical oxidants. 

2. It occurs in warm, dry and sunny climate.

3. The chemical composition is the mixture of NO2 and O3 gases. 

4. Chemically it is oxidising in nature because of high concentration of oxidising agents such as NO2 and O3 and so it is also called oxidising smog. 

5. It causes irritation to eyes, skin and lungs and increase the chances of asthma. 

6. It causes corrosion of metals, stones and painted surfaces.



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