How did people belonging to different communities, regions or language

1.	How did people belonging to different communities, regions or language groups develop a sense of collective belonging in the nineteenth century India? Explain.
Answer» (i) The identity of the nation is most often symbolised with the image of Bharat Mata. (ii) Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay wrote ‘Vande Mataram’ as a hymn to the motherland. (iii) Novel Anandamath. (iv) Moved by the Swadeshi movement, Abindranath Tagore painted Bharat Mata and portrayed as an ascetic figure; she is calm, composed, divine and spiritual. (v) Ideas of nationalism also developed through a movement to revive Indian folklore. (vi) Icons and symbols in unifying people and inspiring in them a feeling of nationalism. (vii) During the Swadeshi movement in Bengal, a tricolour flag (red, green and yellow) was designed. (viii) Reinterpretation of history that to instill a sense of pride in the nation.

How did people belonging to different communities, regions or language groups develop a sense of collective belonging in the nineteenth century India? Explain.

Answer»

(i) The identity of the nation is most often symbolised with the image of Bharat Mata.

(ii) Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay wrote ‘Vande Mataram’ as a hymn to the motherland.

(iii) Novel Anandamath.

(iv) Moved by the Swadeshi movement, Abindranath Tagore painted Bharat Mata and portrayed as an ascetic figure; she is calm, composed, divine and spiritual.

(v) Ideas of nationalism also developed through a movement to revive Indian folklore.

(vi) Icons and symbols in unifying people and inspiring in them a feeling of nationalism.

(vii) During the Swadeshi movement in Bengal, a tricolour flag (red, green and yellow) was designed.

(viii) Reinterpretation of history that to instill a sense of pride in the nation.

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