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How a glass prism dispersed white light into different colour?

Answer» White light is a mixture of lights of seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. The dispersion of light occurs because the angle of refraction (or the angle of bending) of lights of different colors is different when passing through the transparent medium (glass prism).So, when white light consisting of seven colors falls on a transparent medium (glass prism) , each color in it is refracted ( or deviated ) by a different angle , with the result that seven colors are spread out to form a spectrum, The red color is deviated least , so it forms the upper part of the spectrum . On the other hand, Violet color is deviated the maximum, so violet appears at the bottom of the spectrum.


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