Give reasons : (i) acetylation of aniline reduces its activation effect. (ii) ch3nh2 is more basic than c6h5nh2 . (iii) although –nh2 is o/p directing group, yet aniline on nitration gives a significant amount of m-nitroaniline. 22. Ûúö¸þö ¤üß×•ö‹ : 1 × 3 = 3 (i) ÿöö¯ößµö ã£öö×µöÿ¾ö h2o ãöê h2 te ÿöûú ûú´

Give reasons : (i) acetylation of aniline reduces its activation effec

1.	Give reasons : (i) acetylation of aniline reduces its activation effect. (ii) ch3nh2 is more basic than c6h5nh2 . (iii) although –nh2 is o/p directing group, yet aniline on nitration gives a significant amount of m-nitroaniline. 22. Ûúö¸þö ¤üß×•ö‹ : 1 × 3 = 3 (i) ÿöö¯ößµö ã£öö×µöÿ¾ö h2o ãöê h2 te ÿöûú ûú´
Answer» asons : (i) acetylation of aniline reduces its activation effect. (ii) ch3nh2 is more BASIC than c6h5nh2 . (iii) although –nh2 is o/p DIRECTING group, yet aniline on nitration gives a significant amount of m-nitroaniline. 22. Ûúö¸þö ¤üß×•ö‹ : 1 × 3 = 3 (i) ÿöö¯ößµö ã£öö×µöÿ¾ö h2o ãöê h2 te ÿöûú ûú´Ans. (a) Because with acetylation of aniline is result in decrease of electron density on nitrogen so activation effect reduces. (b) CH3NH2 is more basic than C6H5NH2because of positive I effect. (c) Although amino group is o, p- directing in aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions, aniline on nitration gives a SUBSTANTIAL amount of m-nitroaniline: Nitration is carried out in an acidic medium. In an acidic medium, aniline is protonated to give ANILINIUM ion (which is meta-directing). For this reason, aniline on nitration gives a substantial amount of m-nitroaniline.SO MARK AS BRAINIEST PLEASE.