1.

Give reasons for the following:(a) An excess of carbon dioxide increases the temperature of the earth.(b) Soda acid and foam types of fire extinguisher are not used for extinguishing electrical fires.(c) Solid carbon dioxide is used for refrigeration of food.

Answer»

(a) Excess of carbon dioxide increases the temperature of the earth. Due to rise in temperature ice in the polar regions may melt causing floods in coastal regions island.

(b) In both of these fire extinguishers, the solutions are prepared in water, which conducts electricity. As a result, an electric shock might result, which might lead to shortcircuiting and another fire.

(c) Solid carbon dioxide serves as a coolant and refrigeration for preserving food articles.



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