1.

Give reason: (a) Tamil Nadu gets winter rainfall. (b) Mumbai receives more rainfall than Chennai.

Answer»

(a) Tamil Nadu lies on the leeward side of the Western Ghats because of which it does not receive any rainfall in summer due to the south-west monsoon. However, in winter, the north-east monsoon picks up moisture from the Bay of Bengal and sheds rainfall in Tamil Nadu.

(b) Mumbai lies on the windward side of the Western Ghats where the south-west monsoons strike first and are forced to shed their moisture. Chennai lie on the east which does not receive any rainfall due to the south-west monsoon. The rainfall in winter is substantially less than Mumbai. 



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