1.

Give one antagonistic function of each of the following hormone pairs. (i) Gibberellins-Abscissic acid (ii) Cytokinin-Ethylene (iii) Ethylene-Auxin.

Answer»

(i) Gibberellins: Stem elongation. 

Abscissic acid: Acts as a growth inhibitor. 

(ii) Cytokinin: Counteract the dominance of apical buds. 

Ethylene : Causes apical dominance and fruit ripening. 

(iii) Auxin: It inhibits the above functions. 

Ethylene: It breaks seed and bud dormancy and induces respiration rate during fruit ripening.



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