1.

Give geographical reasons: 1) The average annual temperature in India is generally high. 2) Brazil is known as the ‘ coffee pot of the world ‘ 3) The average life expectancy in India is increasing. 4) As compared to Amazon, the effect of water pollution in the Ganga river will affect human life more. 

Answer»

1) Points- Tropic of cancer passes through the middle of the country 

- mostly high temperatures in summer which reaches upto 50 degrees celcius in desert areas. India lie in tropical region 

- perpendicular sunrays.

2) Points- since 150 years Brazil Is the leading coffee producer 

- introduced by the Portuguese 

- favourable climate, suitable soil, vast area of land available for fazendas

3) Points- earlier low life expectancy 

- high incidence of diseases and epidemics like chicken pox, malaria, cholera, etc.

- with improvement in access to medical facilities and improvement in technology life expectancy is increasing 

- death due to epidemics is decreasing 

- awareness regarding good health is increasing, improved standard of living, nutritious food

4) Points- Amazon basin is not as populated as the Ganga basin 

- pollution in the Ganga river will affect the population living on its banks. On Ganga river banks high development in industries.



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