1.

Give a detailed account on the Impact of reform movement.

Answer»
  • Significant advances were made in the field of emancipation of women.
  • It created of national awakening among the masses.
  • It created the feeling of sacrifice, service and rationalism.
  • The practice of sati and infanticide were made illegal.
  • It permitted widow remarriage.
  • The following legislations have enhanced the status of women in matters of marriage adoption and inheritance.

Legislation Provisions:

  • Bengal regulation of XXI, 1804 – Female infanticide was declared illegal
  • Regulation of XVII, 1829 – Practice of sat was declared illegal
  • Hindus Widow’s Remarriage Act, 1856 – It permitted widow remarriage
  • The Native Marriage Act, 1872 – The Child Marriage was prohibited 
  • The Sharda Act, 1930 – The age of marriage was raised for boys and girls
  • Devadasi abolition Act, 1947 – It abolished Devadasi system


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