1.

For an optical communication system, operating at `lambda = 800 nm`, only `1 %` the optical source frequency is the available channel band width. How many channels can be accomodated for transmitting video T.V. signal requiring an approximate band width of 4.5 MHz?

Answer» Optical source frequency, `v = c/lambda = ( 3xx 10^8)/(800 xx 10^(-9)) = 3.75 xx 10^(14) Hz`
Band width of channel = 1% of source frequency =` 1/100 xx 3.75 xx 10^(14) = 3.75 xx 10^(12) Hz`
Number of channels for video T.V. signal `= (3.75 xx 10^(12))/(4.5 xx 10^(6)) = 8.3 xx 10^(5) `.


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