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Find the volume occupied by 34g of NH3 at 27°C and 380mm of Hg pressure. (R= 0.084 L atm K-¹ mol-¹), N= 14.H=1. |
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Answer» Answer: The ideal GAS equation relating pressure (P), VOLUME (V), and absolute temperature (T) is given as: PV = nRT Where, R is the universal gas constant =8.314Jmol−1K−1 n = NUMBER of moles = 1 T = Standard temperature = 273 K P = Standard pressure = 1 atm =1.013×105Nm−2 ∴V=nRT/P =1×8.314×273/(1.013×105) =0.0224m3 =22.4 litres Hence, the molar volume of a gas at STP is 22.4 litres. |
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