1.

Find the roots of the following quadratic (if they exist) by the method of completing the square.\(4x^2-4ax+4a^2-b^2=0\)

Answer»

We have to make the quadratic equation a perfect square if possible or sum of perfect square with a constant.

(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2

\(x^2-4ax+4a^2-b^2 = 0\)

⇒ x2 – 2 × 2ax + 4a2 = b2 

⇒ (x – 2a)2 = b2 

⇒ x – 2a = ±b 

⇒ x = 2a + b, 2a – b



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