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Find the relation between drift velocity and relaxation time of charge carriers in a conductor. (b) A conductor of length |
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Answer» Here, Vd = a * τ a - acceleration = Ee / m And τ = relaxation time Second one is very interesting one We know I = n * A * Vd * e Mutiply on R H S by L both nr and dr So I = n * v * Vd * e / L (v - volume which remains constant) But I = E/R Now E/R = n * v * Vd * e / L We know that R is proportional to L2 provided volume remains constant Now dropping all non changing quantities we have 1/R is proportional to Vd / L OR Vd is proportional to L/R You are increasing the length 3 times and resistance increases by 9 times Hence new Vd = 3/9 = 1/3 of the original Drift velocity is reduced to one-third of its original value |
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