1.

Find the least number that should be added to 36,516 so that theresult is exactly divisible by 456.Hint: you have to add (456 - remainder) to 36,516)

Answer»

By using division algorithm:************************************Dividend = divisor × quotient +

remainder

***********************************************

According to the problem ,

Dividend = 36516

Divisor = 456

36516 = 456 × 80 + 36

To find the least number which

should be added to dividend

We use following rule :

least number = divisor - remainder

least number = 456 - 36 = 420

Therefore Required least number =

420

420 is the least number which should

be added to the 36516 so that the

new Dividend is exactly divisible by

456.

Verification:***************New dividend = 36516 + 420 = 36936

36936 = 456 × 81 + 0

Remainder = 0

36936 is exactly divisible by 456.



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