1.

Find the equation of the line passing through the point (-3, 4) and perpendicular to the line 2x + 6y = 1

Answer»

EXPLANATION.

Equation of the line PASSING though points (-3,4).

Perpendicular to the line : 2x + 6y = 1.

As we know that,

Slope of a perpendicular line = b/a.

Slope of a line : 2x + 6y = 1 ⇒ 6/2 = 3.

Slope = 3.

Equation of line,

⇒ (y - y₁) = m(x - x₁).

Put the VALUE in equation, we get.

⇒ ( y -(4)) = 3(x - (-3)).

⇒ y - 4 = 3(x + 3).

⇒ y - 4 = 3x + 9.

⇒ y - 3x = 13.

                                                                                                                   

MORE INFORMATION.

Some FACTS about the normal.

(1) = The slope of the normal drawn at point p(x₁, y₁) to the curve y = f(x) is -(dy/dx).

(2) = If normal makes an angle ∅ with POSITIVE DIRECTION of x-axis then dy/dx = -cot∅.

(3) = If normal is parallel to x-axis then dy/dx = ∞.

(4) = If normal is parallel to y-axis then dy/dx = 0.



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