1.

Find the centre and radius of each of the following circles : (x – 3)2 + (y – 1)2 = 9

Answer»

The general form of the equation of a circle is: 

(x - h)2 + (y - k)2 = r2 

Where, (h, k) is the centre of the circle. 

r is the radius of the circle. 

Comparing the given equation of circle with general form we get: 

h = 3 , k = 1, r2 = 9 

⇒ centre = (3, 1) and radius = 3 units. 

Ans: centre = (3, 1) and radius = 3 units



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