1.

Find the acute angle between the lines `(x-4)/(3)=(y+3)/(4)=(z+1)/(5) " and" (x-1)/(4)=(y+1)/(-3)=(z+10)/(5)`

Answer» Vector in the direction of first line `vecb=(hat3I+hat4j+hat5k)`
Vector in the direction of second line `vec d=(hat4i-hat3j+hat5k)`
Angle `theta` between two lines in given by `cos theta=(vecb.vecd)/(|vecb||vecd|)`
`costheta =((hat3i+hat4j+hat5k).(4hati-3hatj+5hatk))/(|(hat3i+hat4j+5hatk)||(4hati-3hatj+5hatk)|)`
`rArr cos theta =(12-12+25)/(sqrt(9+16+25)sqrt(9+16+25))`
`rArr cos theta =(25)/(sqrt(50)sqrt(50))`
`rArrcos theta =(1)/(2)`
`rArrtheta= (pi)/(3)`


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