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Factorize x/x-1 + x-1/x = 5/2 |
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Answer» Answer: STEP 1 : 5 Simplify — 2 Equation at the end of step 1 : x 1 5 (((—-1)+x)-—)-— = 0 x x 2 STEP 2 : 1 Simplify — x Equation at the end of step 2 : x 1 5 (((— - 1) + x) - —) - — = 0 x x 2 STEP 3 : x Simplify — x Equation at the end of step 3 : 1 5 (((1 - 1) + x) - —) - — = 0 x 2 STEP 4 : Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction 4.1 Subtracting a fraction from a whole Rewrite the whole as a fraction using x as the denominator : x x • x x = — = ————— 1 x Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation SHARE the same denominator Adding FRACTIONS that have a common denominator : 4.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible: x • x - (1) x2 - 1 ——————————— = —————— x x Equation at the end of step 4 : (x2 - 1) 5 ———————— - — = 0 x 2 STEP 5 : Trying to factor as a Difference of SQUARES 5.1 Factoring: x2-1 Theory : A difference of two perfect squares, A2 - B2 can be factored into (A+B) • (A-B) Proof : (A+B) • (A-B) = A2 - AB + BA - B2 = A2 - AB + AB - B2 = A2 - B2 Note : AB = BA is the commutative property of multiplication. Note : - AB + AB equals zero and is THEREFORE eliminated from the expression. Check : 1 is the square of 1 Check : x2 is the square of x1 FACTORIZATION is : (x + 1) • (x - 1) |
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