1.

Explain the theory of nationalism as presented by Nehru.

Answer»

The Theory of Nationalism by Nehru: Jawaharlal Nehru was the supporter of moderate nationalism. He inspired the people of the country to move on balanced, tempered and nationalist way. According to Nehru, the emotional relation towards the country is called nationalism. Nationalism, in Pt. Nehru’s opinion, is the collective memory of unity in diversity, customs of the past and the achievement, feelings and experiences with one’s country.

The main characteristics of Nehru’s nationalism are –

  • Support to moderate and balanced form of the country
  • Support to the emotional concept of nationalism  
  • Support to the doctrine of national independence  
  • Opposed the narrow nationalism and colonialism  
  • Adjustment among past, present and future 
  • Nationalism based on people’ power
  • Secular Nationalism
  • Support to progressive nationalism with social and economic perspective.


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