Answer» - Among the various stream of thought that arose in the 6th B.C.E, a large number of people were attracted to the teaching of Vardhamana Mahavira and Gautama Buddha.
- Their teachings showed the way to overcome the disparity in the society resulted from the Varna and caste system.
- At the age of 42, Vardhamana Mahavira attained absolute knowledge (Keval Dnyana).
- Thereafter, people started addressing him as ‘Kevali’, ‘Jina’ and ‘Mahavira’.
- While Buddha attained enlightenment at the age of 35. After that, he was known as ‘Buddha’, ‘Tathagata’ and also as ‘Shakyamuni’.
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