1.

Explain induced potentialdifference(orelectromotiveforce) andinduced electriccurrent . On whatfactordoesinduced potential differnce (or electromotiveforce) depend ?

Answer»

Solution :Becauseof the rate of changeof numberof magnetic fieldlines linkedwiththe loop duringthe relativemotionof a magnet and loop or dueto a changing currentin a nearbyconductoran ELECTRIC potenital differenceis induced in the coil . It is called induced POTENTIAL difference ( orelectromotiveforce).
Due to this electric current .
Theelectromotivefroceinduced in a loop is proportionalto therate of changeof numberof magneticfieldlines associated withthe loop and the number ofturns of a loop .
Important NOTES:
(1) Induced currentis (i) proportionlto induced electromotiveforce and (ii) inverselyproportional to teh resistancein the CIRCUIT .
(2) If the circuit is open , there can beinducedelectromotive forcebut there is no current .


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