1.

Explain how you would determine the constants of a tachometer. What are the advantages of an analytical lens used in a tachometer?

Answer»

The Stadia Interval Factor (K) and the Stadia Constant (C) are known as tacheometric constants. Before using a Tacheometer for surveying WORK, it is required to determine these constants.

These constants are also termed as -

Stadia Interval Factor (K)aka Multiplicative Constant. (f/i)Stadia Constant (C) aka Additive Constant. (f+i)

[Diagram. ( Instrument & staffs set to determine Tachometric Constants) ]

CONSIDER,

f - Focal length of OBJECT glass.

where, f1 - distance between object glass to staff

f2 - distance from centre of object glass to the

plane of diaphragm

i - Stadia Intercept.

S - Staff Intercept.

d - Distance from centre of object glass tube to VERTICAL axis of instrument.

l


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