1.

Explain any two devices by which autogamy is prevented in flowering plants.

Answer»

(i) Male and female flowers are present on different plants. 

(ii) The stamens and stigma of a bisexual flower mature at different times. 

(a) Anthers mature earlier than the stigma and release pollens. 

(b) The stigma matures earlier than the anther. 

(iii) Flowers are self-sterile or self-incompatible. 

(iv) Chasmogamous flowers are present with exposed stamens and stigma which facilitate cross-pollination.



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