Explain about anaesthetics with their types.

1.	Explain about anaesthetics with their types.
Answer» 1. Local anaesthetics: It causes loss of sensation in the area in which it is applied without losing consciousness. They block pain perception that is transmitted via peripheral nerve fibres to the brain. Example: Procaine, Li do Caine. They are often used during minor surgical procedures. 2. General anaesthetics: They cause a controlled and reversible loss of consciousness by affecting central nervous system. Example: Propofol, Isoflurane. They are often used for major surgical procedures.

Answer»

1. Local anaesthetics:

It causes loss of sensation in the area in which it is applied without losing consciousness. They block pain perception that is transmitted via peripheral nerve fibres to the brain.

Example: Procaine, Li do Caine. They are often used during minor surgical procedures.

2. General anaesthetics:

They cause a controlled and reversible loss of consciousness by affecting central nervous system.

Example: Propofol, Isoflurane. They are often used for major surgical procedures.

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