1.

Euler critical load for column with both the ends fixed is given by(a) Pcr = 2π^2EI/L^2(b) Pcr = π^2EIL^2(c) Pcr = 4π^2EI/L^2(d) Pcr= π^2EI/L^2The question was posed to me in homework.I want to ask this question from Elastic Buckling of Slender & Built-up Compression Members in portion Design of Compression Members of Design of Steel Structures

Answer»

Right option is (c) PCR = 4π^2EI/L^2

The explanation is: The Euler critical load for column with both the ends HINGED is given by Pcr = 4π^2EI/L^2, where E is elastic MODULUS of material, I is MOMENT of inertia and L is length of column, effective length of column in this case = 2L.



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