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Electrical resistance of certain materials, known as superconductors, changes abruptly from a nonzero value of zero as their temperature is lowered below a critical temperature `T_(C) (0)`. An interesting property of super conductors is that their critical temperature becomes smaller than `T_(C) (0)` if they are placed in a magnetic field, i.e., the critical temperature `T_(C) (B)` is a function of the magnetic field strength B. The dependence of `T_(C) (B)` on B is shown in the figure. . A superconductor has `T_(C) (0) = 100 K`. When a magnetic field of 7.5 Tesla is applied , its `T_(C)` decreases to 75 K. For this material one can difinitely say that whenA. `B=5` Tesla,`T_(C)(B)=80K`B. `B=5` Tesla,`75 K ltT_(C)(B) lt100K`C. `B=10` Tesla,`75 K ltT_(C)(B) lt100K`D. `B=10` Tesla,`T_(C)(B)=70K` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - B For `{:(B=0,T_(C)=100 k),(B=7.5T,T_(C)=75 k):}` |
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