1.

Distinguish the Soil conservation and Soil erosion.

Answer»

Soil conservation: 

  • The process of protecting the soil from erosion to maintain its fertility.
  • Methods of soil conservation are afforestation, controlled grazing, construction of dams, crop rotation etc., 

Soil erosion: 

  • Removal or destruction of the top layer of soil by natural forces and human activities. 
  • Running water and wind are the major agents of Soil erosion. Rill erosion and Gully erosion are the major types of soil erosion


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