1.

Discuss the essential features before the Meiji restoration that made it possible for Japan to modernise rapidly.

Answer»

Solution :The essential features before the Meiji restoration that made it possible for Japan to modernise rapidly are as follows:
1. The Meiji GOVERNMENT made a new administrative structure by altering old villages and domain boundaries.
2. The administrative unit had to have REVENUE adequate to maintain the local schools and health facilities, as well as serve as a recruitment CENTRE for the military
3. It was mandatory for the age group above twenty to do the military service. Modern military force was DEVELOPED.
4. The military and the bureaucracy were also put under the direct control of the emperor.
5. A legal system was also regulated. In all these measures, the government had to face stiff opposition.


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