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Differentiate between metals and non-metals on the basis of chemichal properties |
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Answer» 2> ANSWER
Metals are electro-positive. Non-metals are electronegative. Metals REACTS with oxygen to form basic oxides. 4Na+O 2→2Na 2O Non-metals react with oxygen to form neutral or acidic oxide. C+O 2 →CO 2
Metal oxides and HYDROXIDES bonds have ionic bonds. Non-metal oxides and hydroxides have covalent bonds. Metals react with water to form hydroxide and hydrogen. 2Na+2H 2
O→2NaOH+H 2
Non-metals do not react with water. Metals react with DILUTE acids to form salt and H 2
. Non-metals do not react with dilute acid and they can not displace hydrogen. Metals react as reducing agent by donating electrons. Na→Na + +e −
Non-metals are OXIDIZING AGENTS that can gain the electrons. Cl 2+e− →Cl −
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