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Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this. (i) On Z + , define * by a * b = a − b (ii) On Z + , define * by a * b = ab (iii) On R , define * by a * b = ab 2 (iv) On Z + , define * by a * b = | a − b | (v) On Z + , define * by a * b = a

Answer» Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this. (i) On Z + , define * by a * b = a − b (ii) On Z + , define * by a * b = ab (iii) On R , define * by a * b = ab 2 (iv) On Z + , define * by a * b = | a − b | (v) On Z + , define * by a * b = a


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