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Describe the era of multi-party system in India after 1989. |
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Answer» In India after 1989, almost all the governments were coalition governments which represented inclusion of multiparties in the government. In 1989 – National Front supported by BJP and Left Front. In 1990 – Section of NF led by Samajwadi Janta Party supported by congress. In 1991 – Congress was supported by AIADMK and some regional parties. In 1996 – BJP formed a government with the help of many regional parties. In 1996 – United Front emerged and formed the government with the support of Congress partyIn1998-99 NDA was formed which was a combination of about 25 political parties. This coalition formed the NDA government.In 2004 UPA was another alliance of various National and Regional parties. The above process shows that multiparty system of India changed its character and started to polarize around two major National parties, i.e., Indian National Congress and Bhartiya Janta Party. |
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