1.

Describe classification of kingdom animalia. Mention one characteristic and one example of each class.❌NO SPAM ❌Write down in own words. ​

Answer»

\underline \mathbb{ANSWER}

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{<klux>PHYLUM</klux>-Porifera}}}

》Members of this Phylum are commonly known as sponges and are generally Marine and asymmetrical.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Coelentrata}}}

》They are aquatic , mostly Marine, sessile or free swimming radially symmetrical animals.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Ctenophora}}}

》 Ctenophores is commonly known as sea walnut or comb-jellies exclusively marine, radially symmetrical, triploblastic organism with tissue level of organisation.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Platyhelminthes}}}

》 They have dorso-ventrally flattened body hence, are called flatworms. They are mostly endoparasites found in animals including human beings.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Aschelminthes}}}

》 The body of aschelminthes is circular in CROSS SECTION and hence, the name roundworms. They have organ system level of body organisation.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Annelida}}}

》They maybe aquatic and Terrestrial, free living and sometimes parasitic. They exhibit organ system level of body organisation and bilateral symmetry.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Arthropoda}}}

》This is the largest Phylum of animalia which includes insects . They are bilaterally symmetrical , triploblastic , segmented and coelomate animals.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Mollusca}}}

》This is the second largest animal Phylum.They are Terrestrial or aquatic having an organ system level of organisation.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Echinodermata}}}

》 These animals have an endoskeleton of calcareous ossicles and hence the name echinodermata. All are marine with organ system level of organisation.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Hemichordata}}}

》Hemichordata was earlier considered as a sub-Phylum under Phylum chordata but now it is placed as separate Phylum under non chordata.

\bold{\fbox{\color{Red}{Phylum-Chordata}}}

》Animals belonging to Phylum chordata are fundamentally characterized by the presence of a notochord, a dorsal hollow nerve cord and paired parapharyngeal gill slits.

\bold\green{\underline{Class:Cyclostomata}}

》All living members of this class cyclostomata are ectoparasites on some fishes. They have an elongated body bearing 6 - 15 pairs of Gill slits for respiration.

\boxed {EXAMPLE:-}

~Petromyzon , Myxine

\bold\green{\underline{Class:Chondrichthyes}}

》 They are marine animals with streamlined body and have cartilaginous endoskeleton.

\boxed {EXAMPLE:-}

~Scoliodon , Pristis

\bold\green{\underline{Class:Osteichthyes}}

》It includes both Marine and freshwater fishes with Bony endoskeleton. Their body is streamlined.

\boxed {EXAMPLE:-}

~ Labeo, Betta

\bold\green{\underline{Class:Amphibia}}

》Amphibia can live in aquatic as well as Terrestrial habitats. Most of them have two pairs of limbs.

\boxed {EXAMPLE:-}

~ Bufo , Rana

\bold\green{\underline{Class:Reptilia}}

》This class has creeping or crawling mode of locomotion. They are mostly Terrestrial animals and their body is covered by dry and cornified skin , epidermal scales or scouts.

\boxed {EXAMPLE:-}

~Chelone , Chameleon

\bold\green{\underline{Class:Aves}}

》A characteristic feature of aves is the presence of feathers and most of them can fly EXCEPT flightless birds.

\boxed {EXAMPLE:-}

~ Corvus , Columba

\bold\green{\underline{Class:Mammalia}}

》 They are found in a variety of habitats polar , ice caps, desert , mountain, forest Grassland and DARK caves. Some of them have adapted to fly or live in water . The most unique mammalian characteristic is the presence of milk producing glands by which the young ones are nourished.

\boxed {EXAMPLE:-}

~ Felis , Elephas

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NOTE:

REFER TO ATTACHMENT

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