1.

Describe briefly the Khadin' system of rainwater harvesting practiced in Rajasthan.

Answer»

● The khadin system is based on the principle of harvesting rainwater on farmland and subsequent use of this water-saturated land for crop production. 

● A khadin is also called a dhora is traditional construction designed to harvest surface runoff water for agriculture. 

● Khadin is first designed by the Paliwal Brahmins of Jaisalmer, western Rajasthan in the 15th century. 

● Its main feature is a very long (100-300 m) earthen embankment built across the lower hill slopes lying below gravelly uplands.



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