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Answer»

Surface tension is the elastic tendency of a fluid surface which makes it acquire the least surface area possible.

Factors affecting :

# Viscosity

# The surface tension of a liquid decreases with increase in temperature.

# when charge is given to a soap bubble, its size increases surface tension of liquid decreases due to electrification.

# surface tension decreases when partially soluble impurities either on the surface or dissolved in it. Such as:- soap, detergent, phenol etc. are added in water.

# surface tension increases when highly soluble impurities such as salt is added in water.

# At boiling point surface tension of liquid becomes zero at freezing point it becomes maximum.



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