1.

Define TCP/IP.

Answer»

The Internet is a packet-switching network, data is transmitted by converting it into packets. This work is done by the set of rules or standard designs to enable a computer to connect to one another and to exchange information known as PROTOCOL.

  • TCP/IP is the only protocol used to send data all around the Internet.
  • TCP/IP is made up of two components —TCP and IP.

TCP (Transmission Control Protocol): TCP breaks up the data to be sent into packets. It guarantees that any data sent to the destination computer reaches it.

IP (Internet Protocol): IP is a set of conventions used for routing packets from one host to another. It is responsible for routing the packets to a desired destination IP address.


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