1.

Define production management and explain its functions.

Answer»

Production management:

  • The process which includes planning for production, deciding programmes, maintaining co-ordination, direction and keeping control is called production c management.
  • The process of converting naturally available raw material into consumable finished goods with the help of human efforts is known as production:
  • Production management takes care that the goods and services produced are capable of satisfying the needs of the customers.

Following functions are included in production management:

  • To decide production plan
  • To undertake production researdh
  • To select product development as well as product-mix
  • To select technology and machinery for production
  • To take decisions regarding selection of location for production as well as its layout
  • To estimate material and other needs for production
  • To control production activity
  • To control product quality
  • To undertake activities for controlling expenditure maintaining and increasing productivity _
  • To introduce variety of products and simplify production process


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