1.

Define Evaporation.

Answer»

➢ Evaporation is the phenomenon in which a liquid changes to gaseous state below its boiling point.

➢ Water molecules are attracted by other water molecules in all directions.

➢ But at the surface of water, the water molecules are pulled only inward that is below the surface of water.

Note: Evaporation is a phenomenon that theoretically takes place in all liquids. But in general when we say evaporation we mean evaporation of water.



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