1.

Debtors - Rs. 15,000, stock - Rs.15,000, fixed asset -Rs. 30,000, creditor - Rs.5,000. Therefore capital isOPTIONSa.aRs. 25,000b.Rs.60,000c.Rs.5,000d.Rs.55,000​

Answer»

ANSWER :

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Option (d) RS. 55,000

  • ➻ If Debtors is Rs. 15,000, Stock is Rs.15,000, Fixed Assets is Rs. 30,000 and Creditor is Rs.5,000; then Capital is Rs. 55,000.

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SOLUTION :

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Given :-

  • Debtors = Rs. 15,000

  • Stock = Rs. 15,000

  • Fixed Assets = Rs. 30,000

  • Creditors = Rs. 5,000

To Find :-

  • Capital = ?

Calculation :-

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Here,

  • ✎ Total Assets = Debtors + Stock + Fixed Assets

➜ Total Assets = Rs. 15,000 + Rs. 15,000 + Rs. 30,000

Total Assets = Rs. 60,000

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  • ✎ Total Liabilities = Creditors

Total Liabilities = Rs. 5,000

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We know that,

According to Accounting Equation,

  • \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \dag \:  \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \: Asset = Capital + Liability  \: }}}

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Using this formula we get,

  • Asset = Capital + Liability

➜ Rs. 60,000 = Capital + Rs. 5,000

➜ Capital = Rs. 60,000 - Rs. 5,000

Capital = Rs. 55,000

  • Hence, the value of Capital is Rs. 55,000.

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KNOW MORE :

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Dual Aspect Concept expresses the relationship between Assets, Liabilities and Capital that is expressed in the form of equation.

The equation for the relationship between Assets, Liabilities and Capital is known as Accounting Equation.

The accounting equation is :

  • Asset = Liability + Capital

This accounting equation is related to the Balance Sheet of final accounts, SINCE Capital, Liabilities and Assets are the elements of Balance Sheet.

Although, this equation may be extended to Trading and Profit and Loss ACCOUNT which is commonly known as Income STATEMENT or Revenue Statement.



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