1.

Correct the following statements. a) Water boils at 100°C under atmospheric pressure.b) A liquid evaporates above its boiling point.c) Solids have the largest inter-particle space.d) Gases have the strongest interparticle forces.

Answer»

a) This is a correct statement.

b) This statement is incorrect. 

Reason: Evaporation takes place at any temperature below its boiling point.

c) This statement is incorrect. 

Correct Statement: The inter-particle space of solids is minimum. 

Explanation: The force of attraction between the particles is also very high due to less inter-particle space. Hence solids have definite shape and a fixed volume.

d) This statement is incorrect

Correct Statement: Gases have weakest inter-particle forces.

Explanation: The inter-particle space for a gas is maximum. Hence the interparticle forces are also weak. Due to this gases have no definite shape or fixed volume. They have to be stored in a closed container always.



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