1.

CH_(3)CONH_(2) is a we4aker base than CH_(3)CH_(2)NH_(2).

Answer»

Solution :Due to resonance, the lone pair of ELECTRONS on the nitrogen atom in `CH_(3)CONH_(2)` is delocalized over the carbonyl GROUP, C=O.

As a RESULT, electron density on the N-atom I acetamide decreases. In contrast, in ethylamine, due to +I-effect of the ethyl group, electron density on the N-atom increases. Consequently, `CH_(3)CONH_(2)` is a weaker BASE than `CH_(3)CH_(2)NH_(2)`.


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