1.

Carbon monoxide is more effective reducing agent than carbon below 983 k but, above this temperature, the revere is true -Explain.

Answer»

SOLUTION :From the Ellingham diagram, we find that at 983 K, the curves intersect.

The value of `DeltaG^(@)` for CHANGE of C to `CO_(2)` is less than the value of `DeltaG^(@)` for change of CO to `CO_(2)`. Therefore, coke ( C ) is a better REDUCING agent than CO at 983K or above temperature. HOWEVER below this temperature (e.g. at 673K), CO is more effective reducing agent than C.


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