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Calculate the work done during combustion of 0.138 kg of ethanol, C_(2)H_(5)OH(l) at 300 K. Given : R=8.314 JK^(-1)mol^(-1), molar mass of ethanol =46g mol^(-1) |
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Answer» `-7482J` `C_(2)H_(5)(L)+3O_(2)(g)to2CO_(2)+3H_(2)O` Given, Mass of ethanol `=0.138kg=138g` Temperature `=300K` `R=8.314JK^(-1)mol^(-1)` Molar mass of ethanol `=46gmol^(-1)` No. of moles of ethanol `=("Mass of ethanol")/("Molar mass of ethanol")` `=(138)/(46)=3` WORK done (W) during combustion of 0.138 Kg of `C_(2)H_(5)OH=nRT` `W=nRT` `W=3xx8.31JK^(-1)mol^(-1)xx300K` `W=7482.6J` `~~7482J` |
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