1.

Calculate the R M S speed of nitrogen molecules at 27϶C

Answer»

We have R.M.S
μ = (3RT/M)^{1/2} in this M = MOLAR mass
And in the case of Nitrogen GAS, T = 27 + 273 = 300 K.R = 8.314 (kg m^{2}s^{2} )/ K mol

Since molar mass of Nitrogen gas = 28 gm/mol = 2.8 x 10^{-2} kg/mol
Hence μ = (3RT/M)^{1/2} = [ 3 x 8.314 x 300 / 2.8 x 10^{-2} ]]^{1/2} = [267235.7]^{1/2} = 516.9m/s

So the r.m SPEED for oxygen gas at 0°C (273K) = 516.9 m/s



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