1.

Calculate the mass of urea (NH_(2)CONH_(2)) required in making 2.5 kg of 0.25 molal aqueous solution.

Answer»

Solution :0.25 molal aqueous solution of UREA means that
Moles of urea = 0.25 mole.`""` MASS of solvent (water) = 1 kg = 1000 g
`"Molar mass of urea "(NH_(2)CONH_(2))=14+2+12+16+14+2="60 g mol"^(-1)`
`therefore"0.25 mole of urea "="0.25 mole "xx"60 g mol"^(-1)=15g`
THUS, 1.015 kg of solution contain urea = 15 g
`therefore"2.5 kg of solution will require urea "=(15 g)/(1.015 kg)xx2.5kg=37g.`


Discussion

No Comment Found