1.

Calculate the force required to move a train of 2000 quintal up on an incline plane of 1 in 50 with an acceleration of 2"ms"^(-2). The force of friction per quintal is 0.5 N.

Answer»

Solution :Force of friction =0.5N per qunital
`f=0.5 xx 2000=1000N`
`m=2000" QUINTALS"=2000 xx 100 kg`
`sin THETA=1/50, a=2m//s^(2)`
In MOVING up an inclined plane, force required against GRAVITY
`=MG sin theta= 39200N`
And force required to produce acceleration `=ma = 2000 xx 100 xx 2= 40,0000 N`
Total force required =1000 + 39,200 + 40,0000
`=440200 N.`


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