1.

C_(5)H_(13)N reacts with HNO_(2) to give an optically active alcohol The compound is

Answer»

Pentan-1-amine
Pentan-2-amine
N,N-dimethylpropan-2-amine
N-methylbutan-2-amine

Solution :`HNO_(2)` reacts to give an alcohol means the COMPOUND is primary amine `C_(3)H_(13)N` is thus `C_(5)H_(11)NH_(2)`.
Optically active alcohol means `C_(5)H_(11)`-segment CONTAINS a chiral CARBON.
`CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(H)overset(|)(C^(*))-NH_(2)`


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