1.

Briefly explain the concept of super position principle.

Answer»

Solution :When two or more waves in a medium overlap., their TOTAL displacement is the VECTOR sum of individual displacements.
Let us consider two fucntions which CHARACTERIZE the displacement of the waves, for example,
`y_(1)=a sin (kx- omegat)`
and `y_(2)=A_(2)cos(kx- omegat)`
SINCE both `y_(1) and y_(2)` satisfy the wave equation (solutions of wave equation) then their algebraic sum
`y=y_(1)+y_(2)`
also satisfies the wave equation. It is meant that, the displacement are additive.


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