1.

Assertion (A): Brown fumes are produced when lead nitrate is heated. (1) Reason(R): Nitrogen dioxide gas is produced as a by- product due to the decomposition of lead nitrate.​

Answer»

Answer:

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Required Answer:

Asertion

Brown fumes are produced when LEAD nitrate is hated

- The assertion is true because when lead nitrate is decomposed by heating, we get lead OXIDE (YELLOW), nitrogen DIOXIDE (brown fumes) and oxygen gas.

Reason :

Nitrogen dioxide gas is produced as a byproduct due to the decomposition of lead nitrate.

- The reason is also true because nitrogen dioxide gas is RELEASED as represented above in the reaction. They are brown in colour and are released as fumes.

Hence:-

Assertion and Reason both are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion because it is describing about why brown fumes are produced.

Therefore∴ Option A is the correct option.



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